Can't pay your electricity or gas bill? Your rights in Australia

My Hardship Letter · Updated October 2026 · Based on Moneysmart, Financial Rights Legal Centre, Energy Made Easy and AFCA guidance

Energy bills are one of Australians' biggest money worries. If you're struggling to pay, your energy retailer has to help. Here's what you're entitled to and how to ask.

Your retailer must help

Under the National Energy Retail Law, energy retailers must help customers who are having trouble paying. According to Energy Made Easy, if you tell your retailer you're struggling, it must:

  • Offer you the option to pay in smaller, regular amounts, for example every two weeks
  • Help you check whether you're eligible for government rebates or concessions
  • Tell you about free financial counselling services

Your retailer might also extend your payment deadline, waive late fees, give you energy-saving tips or check that you're on the right plan. If you're in its hardship program and receive a Centrelink payment, it must let you pay through Centrepay.

You can ask for a payment plan anytime

You can ask for a payment plan even if you're not in your retailer's hardship program. Your retailer should look at how much you owe, what your bills are likely to be over the next 12 months, and what you can actually afford.

Can they disconnect me?

If you agree to a payment plan and keep up with it, your retailer can't cut off your power. If you can't keep up with the plan, tell your retailer straight away and ask for a new one. Contacting them early is the best way to avoid extra fees and disconnection.

How to ask

  1. Find your retailer's hardship or "payment difficulty" contact. It's usually on their website or your bill.
  2. Tell them you're having trouble paying and want help under their hardship policy.
  3. Say what you can realistically afford, for example $40 a fortnight.
  4. Ask them to check your rebates and concessions.
  5. Get the agreed plan in writing.

Our free tool writes this request for you, including all the points above.

If your retailer won't help

Contact your state's free energy ombudsman. They can step in if your retailer won't let you into its hardship program, or if you can't agree on how to repay what you owe.

  • NSW: Energy & Water Ombudsman NSW, 1800 246 545
  • VIC: Energy and Water Ombudsman Victoria, 1800 500 509
  • QLD: Energy and Water Ombudsman Queensland, 1800 662 837
  • SA: Energy and Water Ombudsman SA, 1800 665 565
  • TAS: Energy Ombudsman Tasmania, 1800 001 170
  • ACT: ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal, 02 6207 1740
  • WA and NT: call the National Debt Helpline on 1800 007 007 to find the right service.

Other help

The Energy Made Easy helpline (1300 585 165) can help you compare plans and check concessions. The National Debt Helpline (1800 007 007) offers free financial counselling.

Ready to ask for help? Our free tool writes your hardship letter in about 3 minutes, plus a follow-up letter and a step-by-step plan.
Create my free hardship letter →

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